Improving economics of Blacksmiths for conserving environment
Improving economics of Blacksmiths for conserving environment
Blacksmiths, locally known as Kami, are marginalized and disadvantaged occupational caste, but they are renowned for their handicraft work in making iron equipments. Blacksmiths are therefore named after their traditional works and occupation. In the rural areas of Nepal, most of the agricultural equipments such as plough, small spade, spade and sickle are supplied by these blacksmiths and this is the main source of income for their livelihoods. In the context of Sindhupalchowk (project) district, there are around 4080 households of blacksmiths (DDC report, 1999) who are basically dependent on their traditional profession of making agricultural iron equipments. They, on the other hand are practicing same old conventional charcoal making, which they have learned from their forefathers. Study conducted by Livelihood and Forestry Programme (LFP) and Nepal Swiss Community Forestry Programme (NSCFP), revealed that the process is very energy intensive and around 60% energy lost has been observed during conventional charcoal making. It was also observed that to produce 10kg of charcoal, 50kg fuelwood was required. During the process, generally young full grown forest trees are felled, causing negative consequences in forest and bio-diversity.

The project aims to improve the charcoal making process by introducing pit kiln method which reduces the fuelwood consumption upto 40%. Likewise, the project also aims to provide Blacksmith the Anvil Smithy Tool Kits which would help improve their working efficiency.
 
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Project Snapshot

Grantee:
Community Development and Environment Conservation Forum
Country:
Nepal
Area Of Work:
Climate Change Mitigation
Grant Amount:
US$ 35,000.00
Co-Financing Cash:
US$ 2,269.00
Co-Financing in-Kind:
US$ 890.00
Project Number:
NEP/SGP/OP4/CORE/08/01
Status:
Satisfactorily Completed
Project Characteristics and Results
Capacity - Building Component
The capcity building components include training on charcoal making through pit kin menthods and briquette making.
Notable Community Participation
The existing Community Forestry Users Group would be mobilised to initiate the project.
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Indicators
Biophysical
Tonnes of CO2 decreased or avoided by energy efficient and renewable energy technologies or applying environmentally sustainable transport practices introduced by SGP Project 84
Biophysical
Number of innovations or new technologies developed / applied 1
Livehood
Number of households who have benefited* from SGP project 100

Partnership

Alternative Energy Promotion Centre

SGP Country office contact

Mr. Vivek Dhar Sharma
Phone:
00977-1-5550119
Fax:
00977-1-5530269
Email:

Address

UNDP, P.O. Box 107
Kathmandu