3. Beneficiaries Direct: 4 secondary schools, 1 administrative building, 2 public toilets, as well as 4 households in Kalai Khumb and Dashtak villages located along the border river of Pyanj. In-direct: Guests, tourists, passengers of cars driving nearby (m/w) The Government of Tajikistan. - Tajikistan Strategy on Water Sector Development - Sets general procedure of using boundary waters; - Jointly with donor countries, international organizations and foundations working in the country promotes the process of attraction of foreign investments to introduction of alternative, bio-efficient technologies, eco-sanitary toilets in Tajikistan. Hukumat of GBAO. - Develops and carries out a specific policy, main directions of development of alternative and bio-efficient technologies, eco-sanitary toilets in the region, identifies actual opportunities in the field based of natural conditions; - Sets legal and environmentally sound foundations for activity conducted at international fresh waters of Pyanj River; - Coordinates work of regional and district structures in the field of planning their activity in the region concerning issues of alternative, bio-efficient and eco-sanitary technologies; - Carries out an activity on integration of the alternative, bio-efficient and eco-sanitary technologies into state and regional strategies, region development plans; Hukumat of Darvaz district. - Includes a demonstrative model of bio-efficient and eco-sanitary technologies (as a component part) into a general plan of district (area) development; - Designs the district (area) development plans taking into consideration the need of ensuring purity of the border river of Pyanj and other rivers flowing within the district territory. - Participates in elaboration of solutions on issues of licensing or issuing special permissions for activity in a specific area; Environmental organizations - In line with other interested organizations participate in a development of main rules of activity, offering an environmentally sustainable practice; - Ensures an independent expert examination of condition of area, flora and fauna, makes recommendations on their conservation, sustainable use of natural resources; - Collects, summarizes, analyzes and spreads experience of environmentally sustainable activity and technologies; Local communities (jamoats, mahallas) - Two villages will be attracted to the activity; - Inhabitants of the two large jamoats use the acquired skills for introduction of technologies in secondary schools, administrative buildings, public toilets in the district center and their own households; Initiative women groups, public (non-governmental) organizations organize trainings in the field of protection of environment, spread examples of good practices; Tourists (travelers, visitors, researchers). - Immediate participants of tourism directly or indirectly effect condition and preservation of environment; - Follow specific rules of behaviour that contributes to preservations of ecosystem and is an example for emulation by other travelers (visitors).

The demonstrative model of bio-efficient and eco-sanitary technologies in Darvaz district will focus on improvement of sanitary and hygienic living conditions in households. The use of technology of eco-sanitary toilets can really protect the international river of Pyanj from faeces pollution. This will ease the work of women on maintaining cleanness and hygiene in a house. The construction of eco-sanitary toilets will also effect positively reduction of expenses for purchase of fertilizers for soil cultivation in vegetable garden, and consequently, a load on environment will be reduced and living conditions of women will be improved.