An Integrated Bio-gas Programme for Environment Conservation and Sustainable Development
An Integrated Bio-gas Programme for Environment Conservation and Sustainable Development
An Integrated Biogas Programme for Environment Conservation and Sustainable Development has been implemented to promote bio-gas in 4 VDCs of Makawanpur district- namely Hatiya, Harnamadi, Churiyamai and Padam Pokhari. The project consists of three main objectives namely
1. To support rural communities in construction of toilet attached bio-gas plants
2. To enhance sustainable livelihood of rural people by supporting them to implement activities related to socio-economic development
3. To enhance the capacities of rural communities and stakeholders in order to effectively addressing global environmental problems

These VDCs have huge potential for the biogas for a number of reasons. The climatic condition is favourable for the formation of biogas for cooking purposes as these VDCs lies in sub tropical region. According to the district profile, PDDP, 2002, the total cattle population is large which include 6323 cows, 5196 bulls and 3040 buffaloes. Likewise, a total of 6943 household (82%) uses fuelwood for household use. Thus the project site is not only suitable for biogas but the intervention also help curb the deforestation.

The project has mobilised the existing CBOs formed by other UNDP assisted programmes - Participatory Conservation Programme (PCP) and Local Governance Programme (LGP). Out of the four VDCs, Padampokhari and Churiyamai lie in the proposed Bufferzone of Parsa Wildlife Reserve and the project works in co-ordination with PCP. Likewise, in Hatiya, the project works with LGP and in Churiyamai VDC, the project mobilised the CBOs formed by Jana Chetana Co-operatives (JCC). These CBOs have also generated community fund through weekly savings.

The project has targeted in formation of 400 bio-gas along with the toilet during the project tenure and emphasised on slurry management to enhance the soil fertility. Up to now 389 (90 bio-gas of 6 cum. capacity and 299 bio-gas of 4 cum. capacity) bio-gas have been constructed and and demand for additional 66 bio-gas has been collected. The project has allocated 70% of the total fund as community environmental trust fund (CETF) to avail loan to community members for the construction of bio-gas. Of the remaining 30% of the budget, 10% is allocated for seed grant for socio-economic development, 10% is for capacity building and remaining 10% is for operation cost.
A main committee, comprising members from all the four VDCs, grantee representatives, VDC representatives has been formed and in the process of registration to manage the CETF
 
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Project Snapshot

Grantee:
National Biogas Construction and Services Ltd
Country:
Nepal
Area Of Work:
Climate Change Mitigation
Grant Amount:
US$ 50,000.00
Co-Financing Cash:
US$ 147,805.00
Co-Financing in-Kind:
US$ 27,943.00
Project Number:
NEP/02/06
Status:
Satisfactorily Completed
Project Characteristics and Results
Emphasis on Sustainable Livelihoods
10% of the total budget allocated for seed grants has attracted people's participation in the project. Allocating the fund in small amount has also enhanced the co-funding in the livelihood activities and various collaborative activities were carried out partnering with various institution. Vegetable farming, irrigation pond construction, bridge construction, flooring support to school in Hatiya VDC, grass seed production, drinking water scheme in Padampokhari VDC, irrigation canal in Harnamadi VDC and vegetable farming in Churiyamai are the activities carried out to address the livelihood activities in the proejct site. Likewise, activities such as Improved Cattle Breeding Programme and Animal Health Mobile Camp were also carried out to improve the health and quality of the breed.
Gender Focus
Household chores such as cooking, fetching the fuelwood are the part of women's job. Thus installing biogas would drastically reduce their workload. Statistically speaking, the workload of at least 389 women members has been reduced. It is estimated that the time saved of women members from bio-gas is 3 hours a day, i. e. cooking and fetching the fuelwood.
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SGP Country office contact

Mr. Vivek Dhar Sharma
Phone:
00977-1-5550119
Fax:
00977-1-5530269
Email:

Address

UNDP, P.O. Box 107
Kathmandu